《Slide 16.》Aspiration pneumonia,Lung
A. Brief Descriptions:
Cause: the inhalation of gastric contents or infected material from the oropharyngeal region.
B. Gross Findings:
A putrefactive pneumonia causing ill-defined brownish-yellow areas of softening in the lung, and necrotic slimy contents in the centers with malodor.
C. Micro Findings:
Acute inflammatory cells & eosinophilic amorphous exudate in the bronchioles &alveolar space.
Foamy cells (lipid-laden macrophages) or foreign body giant cells.
Thickening alveolar septum due to edema & inflammation.
D. Others:
Pneumonia following the inhalation of gastric contents or infected material from the oro-pharyngeal region, e.g. during anesthesia, coma, seizure....
Wide spread bronchopneumonia frequently associated with necrosis of lung tissue &abscess formation, the inspired material predisposed to the formation of a granuloma with giant cell reaction subsequently.
E. Reference:
Robbins Pathologic Basis of Disease, 6th ed. P.722.
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